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Regulations - Transport

Ethiopia to Require Digital Competency Tests for All Drivers

May 26, 2026
Ethiopia to Require Digital Competency Tests for All Drivers


• All active drivers will be required to undergo training and competency assessment.
• Ministry of Transport and Logistics completed documents for national driver retraining and reassessment.
• SDS Safety and Driving Skills signed an agreement to implement registration and training.
• Commercial vehicle drivers will be included in the first registration, training and assessment round.
• The assessment process will be supported and guided by a digital system.
• Drivers must complete training before taking the competency test.
• The project targets reduced road deaths, injuries and property damage from traffic accidents.

Market Impact:
The new system introduces a national compliance layer for Ethiopia’s transport sector, linking driver registration, training and competency assessment through a digital process. For commercial vehicle operators, the immediate implication is that driver qualification may become a formal operating requirement rather than a routine licensing formality.

The policy could affect logistics companies, public transport operators, freight fleets and employers of commercial drivers. Its business impact will depend on implementation speed, training capacity and how quickly drivers can complete the new assessment process.

Key Numbers:

  • All drivers — required to undergo training and assessment — national compliance scope

  • 1 national project — driver qualification, training and safety improvement — regulatory framework

  • SDS Safety and Driving Skills — implementation partner — registration and training role

  • Commercial vehicle drivers — first targeted group — immediate transport-sector impact

  • Digital system — assessment method — technology-supported regulation

Business Signal:
Ethiopia is moving driver regulation toward digital verification, raising compliance expectations for commercial transport operators.