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News - Financial

Ethiopia Opens Interbank Forex Market, Shifting to Market-Based FX Pricing

Jan 28, 2026
Ethiopia Opens Interbank Forex Market, Shifting to Market-Based FX Pricing


  • Interbank FX market opened: Ethiopia’s central bank has launched a competitive interbank foreign exchange market with real-time pricing. 

  • Market pricing: Banks conduct FX trades through competitive bids, enhancing price discovery and transparency. 

  • Regulated oversight: The National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) keeps strict supervision and guidelines over the new trading platform. 

  • Platform tech: The market uses an automated trading system (ESX) for efficient transaction execution. 

  • Policy change: This move aligns with Ethiopia’s broader market-based FX reforms since 2024. 

Why it matters:
Opening an interbank FX market marks a significant step in Ethiopia’s transition toward market-based foreign exchange pricing, helping align official pricing with market dynamics. This can improve liquidity allocation among banks and provide more reliable benchmark rates for the broader financial and business community.