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Import/Export

Ethiopia Coffee Export Earnings Near $3bn as Brazil Supply Surge Threatens Prices

Mar 19, 2026
Ethiopia Coffee Export Earnings Near $3bn as Brazil Supply Surge Threatens Prices


  • Coffee export earnings approach $3bn, up from about $1.4bn–$1.5bn in prior years
  • Export volumes increased, exceeding 300,000 tonnes, driven by improved supply and pricing
  • Global coffee prices declined after peaking, with futures falling from recent highs
  • Brazil expected to produce over 60 million bags, increasing global supply
  • Coffee accounts for over 30% of Ethiopia’s total export earnings
  • FX inflows from coffee support import financing and reserve accumulation
  • Price decline risks could reduce export earnings despite higher volumes

Why it matters?

Coffee drives a large share of Ethiopia’s FX inflows, directly financing imports. A global price decline, despite higher export volumes, could reduce FX availability, affecting trade balance, logistics demand, and import capacity.